Understanding the Role of Behavioral Pain Management in Your Treatment Plan

Why Behavioral Pain Management Matters

In accordance with both Medicare regulations and Florida medical law, pain management is no longer just about medication or injections. Chronic pain affects the whole person—not just the body, but also the mind, mood, behavior, and daily functioning. As of 2025, physicians who treat chronic pain are required to ensure that a comprehensive behavioral health evaluation is part of your pain care plan at least once annually. This is not optional. It is part of a national shift toward treating pain holistically—a process known as Behavioral Pain Management.

What Is Behavioral Pain Management?

Behavioral Pain Management refers to evidence-based strategies designed to help patients:

  • Understand how emotions, stress, and behavior affect their pain

  • Develop healthier coping mechanisms

  • Improve sleep, physical activity, and medication safety

  • Address anxiety, depression, or trauma that often accompany chronic pain

This care is delivered by licensed professionals such as LMFTs, LPCs, LMHCs, psychologists, and social workers who specialize in pain psychology. It is coordinated with your physician and any interventional or prescriptive treatments you may be receiving.

What Your Physician Is Required to Explain to You

Federal and state regulators now require that your physician:

  • Document a behavioral pain evaluation in your record annually

  • Integrate behavioral health planning into your treatment plan for chronic pain

  • Use Prescription Drug Monitoring Program (PDMP) tools

  • Educate you on the risks and responsibilities of long-term pain treatment

Without this, even prescriptions for non-opioid medications may fall outside of safe or lawful practice.

Failure to comply can result in:

  • Loss of a physician’s DEA license

  • State medical board disciplinary action

  • Denial of insurance reimbursement (including Medicare)

Relevant Regulations

  • Medicare: CMS Manual System, Pub. 100-02, Chapter 15 § 220.6.20 — Requires behavioral evaluation as part of chronic pain treatment under certain outpatient services.

  • Florida Board of Medicine:

    • Fla. Admin. Code 64B8-9.0131: Treatment of Pain with Controlled Substances

    • Fla. Admin. Code 64B15-14.0055: Guidelines for the Prescription of Controlled Substances

    • Fla. Stat. § 458.3265: Regulation of Pain-Management Clinics

These rules require documented behavioral health engagement as part of the care plan for patients receiving long-term opioids.

What You Can Expect From Behavioral Pain Specialists

  • Confidential, respectful, and collaborative care

  • Education about your pain and treatment choices

  • Monitoring of medication safety and psychological side effects

  • Support for related issues like trauma, grief, stress, or depression

  • Tools to improve your quality of life without relying solely on medications

Your behavioral specialist works with your prescribing doctor and any interventional anesthesiologist or clinic team to ensure your care meets both medical standards and personal goals.

How to Prepare for Your Annual Evaluation

  1. Be ready to share your pain story: history, what helps, what doesn’t.

  2. Bring a list of medications and any concerns about them.

  3. Be honest about your emotional wellbeing and stress levels.

  4. Know that this is a routine part of care—not a test or a judgment.

Questions? Concerns? Let’s Talk.

For more information or to schedule your Behavioral Pain Evaluation:
📧 bob@bobcoates.com
📞 813.508.1859

Your Health. Your Voice. Your Plan.
Pain treatment is a team effort. Including behavioral health makes it safer, smarter, and more successful for everyone involved—especially you.

Bob Coates

Bob Coates, is the founder of Behavioral Pain Specialist LLC. Bob has spent decades working alongside physicians, first responders, congregations, and families in their hardest hours, advancing the recognition of behavioral pain as a vital dimension of human health.

Previous
Previous

Behavioral Pain Management: It’s Not Always in the Body or the “the Head”